1% Metformin Gel in the Treatment of Class II Furcation Defects

• Status: Completed
• Trial end date: 2015-09-01
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

Metformin (MF), a biguanide group of anti-diabetic drug has been shown to enhance osteoblasts differentiation and inhibit osteoclast differentiation in vitro, thus may exhibit a favourable effect on alveolar bone. The present study aims to explore the efficacy of 1% MF gel as a local drug delivery system in adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) for the treatment of Class II furcation defects in comparison with placebo gel.

• Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Details

• Lead Sponsor: Government Dental College and Research Institute, Bangalore
• Treatments: Metformin

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

1. the presence of buccal Class II furcation defects in endodontically vital, asymptomatic mandibular first molars with a radiolucency in the furcation area on an intraoral periapical radiograph with PD≥ 5 mm and horizontal PD≥3 mm following phase I therapy (SRP)

Exclusion Criteria:

• patients with known systemic disease; patients with known or suspected allergy to the MF; patients receiving systemic MF therapy; patients with aggressive periodontitis; patients using tobacco in any form; patients with alcoholism; patients who were immunocompromised; pregnant or lactating females.