Overview

A Randomized Trial of Exparel vs Saline in Opioid Reduction of Pain Management Following Lumbar Spine Surgeries.

Status:
Recruiting
Trial end date:
2024-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to establish a relationship between liposomal bupivacaine surgical site injection and postop opioid utilization.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Missouri-Columbia
Treatments:
Bupivacaine
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients undergoing isolated lumbar spine procedures using a posterior approach.

- Surgical spine procedures include:

- Single-level lumbar spine surgeries with or without fusion

- Multi-level lumbar spine surgeries with or without fusion

Exclusion Criteria:

- Procedures involving intrathecal space

- Patients with documented allergy to local anesthetics (bupivacaine, lidocaine,
procaine, benzocaine).

- Acute lumbar trauma that requires immediate spine stabilization

- Revision of failed back surgeries (including nonunion and malunion)

- Revision of wound or hardware

- Contraindication to regional anesthesia

- Patients with chronic use of opioid medications

- Liver dysfunction (INR > 1.5, albumin <2.8g/dl, bilirubin >2mg/dl)

- Renal dysfunction (eGFR < 60ml/min/1.73m2)

- Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring continuous oxygen
supplementation

- Unable to give informed consent

- Pregnancy