Overview

Adjuvant High-Dose, Sequential Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Resected Breast Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2002-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose sequential chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy in treating patients with stage II or stage III breast cancer who have four or more positive axillary lymph nodes.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Yale University
Treatments:
Cyclophosphamide
Doxorubicin
Liposomal doxorubicin
Paclitaxel
Tamoxifen
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the breast with
involvement of 4 or more axillary nodes, including any T N1 M0 Concurrent bilateral breast
cancer allowed Complete resection required Total mastectomy or breast conserving surgery
Adjuvant radiotherapy planned after protocol chemotherapy Clear surgical margins Axillary
dissection yielding at least 9 lymph nodes Entry required within 8 weeks of definitive
surgery Hormone receptor status: Any status

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Over 18 Sex: Not specified Menopausal status: Not specified
Performance status: Karnofsky 80%-100% ECOG 0 or 1 Hematopoietic: Absolute granulocyte
count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal AST no greater than 2 times normal
Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.8
mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Urinalysis normal Cardiovascular: Left
ventricular ejection fraction normal on MUGA or echocardiogram No congestive heart failure
requiring medical therapy No serious arrhythmia No first-, second-, or third-degree heart
block Other: No abnormal CT of chest or abdomen No uncontrolled infection No serious
medical condition that would prevent treatment No second malignancy except curatively
treated: Nonmelanomatous skin cancer Carcinoma in situ of the cervix Not pregnant Negative
pregnancy test Barrier contraception required of fertile patients before, during, and for 6
months after protocol therapy

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior systemic
chemotherapy Endocrine Therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy unless unrelated to cancer
Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Other: No
concurrent medication affecting conduction unless cleared by a cardiologist, e.g.: Beta
blockers Digoxin Antiarrhythmia agents Calcium channel blockers