Adjuvant High-Dose Thiotepa and Stem Cell Rescue Associated With Conventional Chemotherapy in Relapsed Osteosarcoma
Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2018-10-29
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Approximately 150 new cases of osteosarcoma are reported each year in France, of which 15 to
20% are metastatic.
Further to the initial standard care, about 45% of the patients relapse within a median
duration of 20 months.
Result of the OS94 study results and of the investigation performed within the CRLCC,
indicate that 25 to 30 patients (children and adults) experience an osteosarcoma relapse each
year in FRANCE.
According to several studies, the 5-year overall survival rate of patients in first relapse
is 23-28%,with a median post relapse survival of 10 to 17 months. Multiple relapse cases are
also reported in the COSS study, with a median time to second relapse of 0.8 year.
At present, there is no reference treatment for the standard care of osteosarcoma relapse in
FRANCE.
Thiotepa is known for its antitumor effect in numerous malignant tumors. In 2007, a study
from our institution reported that about 35% of all osteosarcoma relapses are treated with a
high-dose thiotepa while the efficacy and tolerance of this therapeutic strategy have never
been assessed.
These results highlight the need to the evaluate the efficacy and tolerance of this high-dose
of thiotepa within a clinical trial and its inclusion in the standard care of the
osteosarcoma at relapse.