Overview

Antibiotics, Gastric Bypass, and the Microbiome

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2020-01-09
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This study randomizes patients to two commonly used peri-procedural antibiotics after gastric bypass with the pre and post-operative collection of stool samples, to identify significant differences in relative abundances of gut microbiota phyla, genera and species between the two antibiotic groups used. Gastric bypass may beneficially affect hypertension by altering the post-operative microbiome and specific antibiotics can further enhance the resolution rate by improving microbial diversity and richness.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Medical College of Wisconsin
Treatments:
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients who are approved for a primary RYGB at MCW's bariatric surgery
program as treatment for morbid obesity and obesity-associated co-morbidities. Patients
will be eligible who are: 1.) female or male 2.) 18-70 years of age, 3.) hypertensive

Exclusion Criteria: Patients are ineligible if they: 1.) have a diagnosis of cirrhosis, 2.)
are taking antibiotics, probiotics, or immune modulating medications for one month prior to
or after surgery, 3.) have a history of bowel resections, inflammatory bowel disease and/or
celiac disease, 4.) have a life-threatening reaction to penicillin/cephalosporins or
clindamycin.