Overview

BOTOX in Men With Prostate Cancer With Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms(LUTS)/Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

Status:
Withdrawn
Trial end date:
2014-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Male
Summary
This is a pilot study examining biological endpoints in men with localized prostate cancer who are scheduled to have radical prostatectomies and men with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia/Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (BPH/LUTS) following botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injection. Patients will serve as their own controls by receiving BoNT-A injections into the right peripheral and transition zones and sham saline injections into the left peripheral and transition zones.
Phase:
Early Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Treatments:
Botulinum Toxins, Type A
onabotulinumtoxinA
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Biopsy proven, clinically localized prostate cancer

- Low risk for recurrence defined as a Kattan nomogram score of less than 115, or a
serum PSA < 10ng/ml, or an individual Gleason grade of 3 or lower, or clinical stage
T2b or below.

- Candidates diagnosed with localized prostate cancer must have agreed to radical
prostatectomy.

- Voided volume greater than or equal to 125 ml.

- Maximum urinary flow less than 15 ml/sec.

- American Urological Association (AUA) symptom severity score greater than or equal to
8.

- Patient signed informed consent prior to the performance of any study procedures.

- Patient able to complete the study protocol in the opinion of the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Any prior surgical intervention for BPH.

- Current diagnosis of acute or chronic prostatitis (which may cause LUTS that mimic
BPH).

- History of bladder stones.

- Overactive bladder without bladder outlet obstruction.

- Enrolled in another treatment trial for any disease within the past 30 days.

- Previous exposure to botulinum toxin.

- Post void residual greater than 350 ml.

- Clinically significant renal or hepatic impairment as determined by abnormal
creatinine or AST levels (based on local institutional values).

- Daily use of a pad or device for incontinence required.

- Episode of unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack,
or cerebrovascular accident (stroke) within the past 6 months.

- On aminoglycosides or any drug that interfere with neuromuscular transmission.

- Eaton-Lambert syndrome, hemophilia, hereditary clotting factors deficiency, or
bleeding diathesis.

- Penile prosthesis or artificial urinary sphincter.

- History or current evidence of carcinoma of the bladder; pelvic radiation, hormonal
treatment or surgery; urethral stricture; or bladder neck obstruction.

- Known primary neurologic conditions such as multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis or
Parkinson's disease, or other neurological diseases known to affect bladder function.

- Two documented urinary tract infections of any type in the past year (UTI defined as
greater than 100,000 colonies per ml urine from midstream clean catch or catheterized
specimen).

- Patients must be off aspirin, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), and
Coumadin for 7 or more days prior to botulinum toxin injection.

- Any serious medical condition likely to impede successful completion of the study,
such as certain mental disorders, hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin or anesthetics
used in the study, syncope, uncontrolled diabetes.

- Patients will be excluded if they have depressed hematopoietic functions (platelet
count <100,000/cm3, hemoglobin <8,5 mg/dl; absolute neutrophil count <1000/cm3).