Overview

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Cancer of the Stomach or Esophagus

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have metastatic or recurrent cancer of the stomach or esophagus.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Robert H. Lurie Cancer Center
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Calcium
Fluorouracil
Irinotecan
Leucovorin
Levoleucovorin
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic or recurrent adenocarcinoma of
the stomach or gastroesophageal junction Bidimensionally measurable or evaluable disease
Mediastinal or hilar lymph nodes assessed by CT or MRI scan must be at least 2 cm in
diameter to be considered measurable Must not be curable with a combination of chemotherapy
and radiotherapy No brain metastases No osseous metastasis as only site of disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At
least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least
100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT no greater than 3 times upper
limit of normal No known Gilbert's syndrome Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
Calcium no greater than 12 mg/dL No symptomatic hypercalcemia under treatment Other: Not
pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective
contraception No history of seizures No serious concurrent infections or nonmalignant
medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by study
complications No psychiatric disorders that would preclude study compliance No other active
malignancy within the past 5 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of
the cervix No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (i.e., random blood sugar less than 250 mg)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior immunotherapy for metastatic disease
No concurrent immunotherapy Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior chemotherapy
for metastatic disease No prior radiosensitizing chemotherapy in metastatic setting At
least 6 months since prior adjuvant therapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine
therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since
prior radiotherapy and recovered No prior radiotherapy to major bone marrow containing
areas (e.g., pelvis, lumbar spine) No prior radiotherapy to only evaluable lesion No
concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 1 week since minor surgery and 3 weeks since
major surgery and recovered Other: No concurrent phenytoin, phenobarbital, or other
antiepileptic prophylaxis No concurrent prochlorperazine on day of irinotecan
administration No other concurrent medications except for analgesics, chronic treatments
for concurrent medical conditions, or agents required for life threatening medical problems