Overview
Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women With Breast Cancer Who Have Undergone Surgery
Status:
Unknown status
Unknown status
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
0
Participant gender:
Female
Female
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective in treating women after surgery for breast cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of paclitaxel, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide with or without gemcitabine in treating women who have undergone surgery for breast cancer.Phase:
Phase 3Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
NoDetails
Lead Sponsor:
Cancer Research Campaign Clinical Trials CentreTreatments:
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Cyclophosphamide
Epirubicin
Gemcitabine
Paclitaxel
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:- Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed invasive breast cancer
- Early stage disease
- Completely resected disease
- No more than 8 weeks since prior resection
- Any nodal status
- Indication for adjuvant chemotherapy
- No metastatic disease
- Hormone receptor status:
- Estrogen receptor negative or weakly positive OR
- Estrogen receptor positive AND progesterone receptor negative or weakly positive
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Sex:
- Female
Menopausal status:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- WBC greater than 3,000/mm3
- Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin greater than 9 g/dL
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin normal
- AST and ALT no greater than 1.5 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times normal
Other:
- Fit to receive study chemotherapy
- No active uncontrolled infection
- No other malignancy within the past 10 years except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma
in situ of the cervix
- No other concurrent medical or psychiatric problems that would preclude study
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics