Overview

Comparative Study of Ultrasound-guided Paravertebral Block Versus Intravenous Tramadol in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2016-04-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Paravertebral block has been widely used for analgesia. The aim of this study,comparison of the effect of ultrasound-guided paravertebral block versus intravenous tramadol for postoperative pain control in percutaneous nephrolithotomy.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Cukurova University
Treatments:
Bupivacaine
Tramadol
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- 53 patients scheduled for percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL),

- 18-70 years of age,

- weight between 50-100 kg,

- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-II were included

Exclusion Criteria:

- The exclusion criteria were refusals by patients,

- coagulation abnormalities,

- patients with spinal deformity,

- cutaneous infection at the injection site and

- a known allergy to drugs.