Overview
Comparator Study of PEG 3350 Versus Prucalopride in Females With Chronic Constipation
Status:
Completed
Completed
Trial end date:
2011-12-01
2011-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
0
Participant gender:
Female
Female
Summary
This study is to compare the efficacy and safety of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350 with that of prucalopride in the treatment of chronic constipation in females. A total of 240 patients will be randomly allocated to treatment with one or the other agent. The study consists of a 14-day run-in period, with treatment subsequently administered for 28 days on a daily basis. During the study, patients will fill in a stool diary, samples of faeces will be collected, and colonic transit time will be measured prior to therapy, and from days 22 to 28 of treatment. The proportion of patients with normalised bowel movements (three or more spontaneous movements) during the last week of the study (days 22 to 28 of treatment) will be compared between treatments.Phase:
Phase 3Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
NoDetails
Lead Sponsor:
NorgineTreatments:
Polyethylene glycol 3350
Prucalopride
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:1. Patient's written informed consent must be obtained prior to inclusion.
2. Female patient aged 18 to 75 years with chronic constipation confirmed during the
run-in period.
3. Patient with a history of self-reported chronic constipation for at least 6 months and
not satisfied with laxatives in the past. Chronic constipation is defined by ROME III
criteria (Drossman DA et al., 2006; Drossman DA, 2006) and characterised by:
- <3 successful bowel movements per week and at least 1 of the following symptoms
that has to have been present for at least 3 months prior to enrolment:
- Straining in at least 25% of defecations.
- Lumpy or hard stools in at least 25% of defecations.
- Sense of incomplete evacuation in at least 25% of defecations.
- Sensation of anorectal blockage in at least 25% of defecations.
- Manual manoeuvres to facilitate at least 25% of defecations.
4. Less than 3 SCBMs during the last week of the run-in period.
5. Willing and able to follow the entire procedure and to comply with study instructions.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. History or evidence of organic disease in the large bowel, intestinal perforation or
obstruction due to structural or functional disorder of the gut wall, ileus, severe
inflammatory conditions of the intestinal tract such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative
colitis, toxic megacolon or occlusive or subocclusive syndrome.
2. Abdominal pain of unknown cause.
3. Known allergy to PEG 3350, prucalopride or known hypersensitivity to any of the other
study medication ingredients.
4. Drug or alcohol abuse (recent history or within previous 12 months).
5. Pregnant or lactating female.
6. Severe or acute disease within the last 2 weeks prior to the start of the study based
on Investigator's judgement.
7. Use of:
- Any oral purgatives/laxatives and prokinetics within the last 14 days prior to
dosing and during the study.
- Any opioids, anticholinergics, tricyclic anti-depressants, monoamine-oxidase
inhibitors or iron preparations within the last 4 weeks prior to dosing.
- Any calcium-antagonists, beta-blockers or diuretics within the last 4 weeks prior
to dosing.
- Other investigational drugs or prescribed medications affecting gastrointestinal
function such as antispasmodics, drugs affecting motility (e.g. erythromycin),
anthraquinones, ondansetron or other 5-hydroxytryptamine-3 (5-HT3) antagonists.
- Any other medication which in the opinion of the investigator could interfere
with the principal function of the gastrointestinal tract.
8. Insufficient documentation of chronic constipation during the run-in period.
9. Diarrhoea during the run-in period.
10. Anamnesis/medical history with clinically relevant findings in the gastrointestinal
tract during proctoscopy, colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy or computer tomography, or any
other condition which in the Investigator's opinion, may put the patient at
significant risk, may confound the study results or may interfere significantly with
the results of the study.
11. Participation in another clinical study of drugs or devices parallel to or less than
90 days before study entry or previous participation in this study.
12. Gastrointestinal surgery within the last 6 months prior to the start of the study.
13. Malignant tumours within the last 5 years prior to the start of the study.
14. Uncontrolled blood pressure or terminal cardiac, liver and/or kidney diseases.
15. Patient with diagnosis or evidence of the following diseases: hypothyroidism, diabetes
mellitus, porphyria, pituitary gland insufficiency, pheochromocytoma, glucagonoma,
neurological diseases (e.g. Hirschprung diseases, neurofibromatosis, Chagas diseases,
stroke, autonomous neuropathy, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, multiple sclerosis,
medullar injury, Parkinson diseases, Shy-Drager syndrome), collagenosis, vasculitis,
myopathy (e.g. sclerodermatitis, amyloidosis, dermatomyositis), intoxication with
heavy metals (e.g. lead, phosphorus, arsenic, mercury).
16. Patients with known HIV infection.
17. Woman of childbearing potential, who is not using and not willing to use medically
reliable methods of contraception for the entire study duration, such as oral,
injectable, or implantable contraceptives, or intrauterine contraceptive devices,
unless she is surgically sterilised/hysterectomised or any other criteria considered
sufficiently reliable by the Investigator in individual cases.