Overview

Continuous Erector Spinae Plane Blocks to Treat Pain Following Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Status:
Not yet recruiting
Trial end date:
2022-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This is a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled parallel-arm human subjects clinical trial investigating the addition of a continuous erector spinae plane nerve block to a single-injection erector spinae plane block to provide postoperative analgesia following percutaneous nephrolithotomy. Participants will all receive a single-injection nerve block and perineural catheter insertion. Following surgery, participants will be randomly allocated to receive either perineural local anesthetic or normal saline until the second day following surgery.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of California, San Diego
Treatments:
Bupivacaine
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- undergoing unilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy

- analgesic plan includes a single-injection erector spinae plane block

- age 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

- morbid obesity as defined by a body mass index > 40 (BMI=weight in kg / [height in
meters]2)

- renal insufficiency (abnormal preoperative creatinine or estimated glomerular
filtration rate)

- chronic opioid use (daily use within the 2 weeks prior to surgery and duration of use
> 4 weeks)

- history of opioid abuse

- any comorbidity which results in moderate or severe functional limitation

- inability to communicate with the investigators or hospital staff

- pregnancy

- bilateral or multi-stage surgical procedures

- incarceration

- known allergy to any study medication

- any contraindication to perineural catheter insertion (e.g., infection at the catheter
insertion site)