Dexamethasone Improves Postoperative Symptoms After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2008-12-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Dexamethasone has been reported to reduce postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after
laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). However, its effects on other surgical outcomes such as
pain and fatigue have been unclear. We evaluated the efficacy of preoperative dexamethasone
in ameliorating postoperative symptoms after LC.
Methods: Prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 210 patients scheduled for
elective LC were analyzed after randomization to intravenous dexamethasone (8 mg) or to a
placebo. All patients underwent standardized procedures for general anesthesia and surgery.
Episodes of PONV and pain and fatigue scores were recorded on a visual analogue scale.
Analgesic and antiemetic requirements were also recorded.