Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

• Status: Completed
• Trial end date: 2001-09-01
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Bone marrow transplantation may allow the doctor to give higher doses of chemotherapy drugs and kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus donor bone marrow transplantation in treating patients who have hematologic cancer.

• Phase: Phase 2
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center; Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
• Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Treatments: Busulfan; Cyclophosphamide; Methylprednisolone; Methylprednisolone Acetate; Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate; Prednisolone; Prednisolone acetate; Prednisolone hemisuccinate; Prednisolone phosphate

Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of any of the following: Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in first chronic phase Myelodysplastic syndrome Refractory anemia with excess blasts (RAEB) RAEB in transformation Secondary leukemias untreated or in complete remission 1 (CR1) Acute myeloid leukemia in complete remission 2 (CR2) Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) in CR2 High-risk acute leukemia in CR1 Ph+ ALL in CR1 or consolidation after induction chemotherapy Must qualify for allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) No HLA-matched, sibling donor for BMT available No current CNS disease No history of more than 2 episodes of active CNS disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 19 to 55 Performance status: ECOG 0 or 1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2 mg/dL Cardiovascular: LVEF at least 45% No active congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, or angina pectoris No myocardial infarction within the past 12 months Pulmonary: FEV1 and FVC at least 50% predicted (75% predicted if received prior thoracic or mantle radiotherapy) Other: No active serious infection (e.g., mucormycosis, uncontrolled aspergillosis, or tuberculosis) HIV negative Not pregnant Fertile patients must use effective contraception No concurrent debilitating medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude compliance No prior malignancy except curatively treated skin cancer or carcinoma of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: See Disease Characteristics No prior autologous or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation No prior transfusions from donor Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: Not specified Surgery: Not specified