Overview

Dopaminergic Therapy for Anhedonia - 2

Status:
Recruiting
Trial end date:
2027-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, study is to explore new treatment options for people with depression who have high inflammation and anhedonia. Seventy male and female participants with depression, between 25-55 years of age, with higher levels of inflammation and anhedonia will be randomized to receive L-DOPA or matched placebo over 8 weeks. Participants will complete lab tests, medical and psychiatric assessments, motivation and motor tasks, and MRI scans as part of the study. The total length of participation is approximately 10 to 12 weeks.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Emory University
Collaborator:
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Treatments:
Carbidopa
Carbidopa, levodopa drug combination
Levodopa
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- a. willing and able to give written informed consent

- b. men or women, 25-55 years of age

- c. a primary diagnosis of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth
Edition (DSM-5), current, as diagnosed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5

- d. score of >10 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) or HAM-D score ≥18

- e. off all antidepressant or other psychotropic therapy (e.g. mood stabilizers,
antipsychotics, anxiolytics, and sedative hypnotics) for at least 4 weeks prior to
baseline visit (8 weeks for fluoxetine)

- f. c-reactive protein (CRP) ≥2 mg/L

- g. PHQ-9 anhedonia score ≥2

Exclusion Criteria:

- a. history or evidence (clinical or laboratory) of an autoimmune disorder

- b. history or evidence (clinical or laboratory) of hepatitis B or C infection or human
immunodeficiency virus infection

- c. history of any type of cancer requiring treatment with more than minor surgery

- d. unstable cardiovascular, endocrinologic, hematologic, hepatic, renal, or neurologic
disease (as determined by physical examination, EKG and laboratory testing)

- e. history of any (non-mood-related) psychotic disorder; active psychotic symptoms of
any type; history or current bipolar disorder; history or current gambling disorder;
substance abuse/dependence within 6 months of study entry (as determined by
standardized clinician interview)

- f. active suicidal plan as determined by a score >3 on item #3 on the HAM-D

- g. an active eating disorder (except for patients with binge eating disorder in whom
binging is clearly associated with worsening of mood symptoms)

- h. a history of a cognitive disorder or traumatic head injury involving loss of
consciousness

- i. pregnancy or lactation

- j. use of gender affirming hormone therapy

- k. chronic use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDS) (excluding 81mg of
aspirin), glucocorticoid containing medications or statins

- l. use of NSAIDS, glucocorticoids, or statins at any time during the study

- m. urine toxicology screen is positive for drugs of abuse, n. any contraindication for
MRI scanning

- o. intolerance, sensitivity or contraindication to carbidopa-levodopa (including
history of narrow-angle glaucoma, melanoma, gastric and/or duodenal ulcers, bleeding
disorders, or frequent migraines)