Overview

Effects of Pioglitazone and Evogliptin on Hepatic Fibrosis in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B With Type 2 Diabetes

Status:
Active, not recruiting
Trial end date:
2023-02-19
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
An exploratory comparison of changes in liver fibrosis through glycemic control within and between groups after administration of Pioglitazone and Evogliptin in chronic hepatitis B patients with type 2 diabetes and liver fibrosis
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Seung Up Kim
Treatments:
Pioglitazone
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Adult aged 20 or over and under 80 years of age

- Those who satisfy the following conditions among chronic hepatitis B patients
diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

first. For the first diagnosis of type 2 diabetes: 6.5% ≤ HbA1c < 10.0%; second. Diagnosed
with type 2 diabetes: HbA1c < 10.0%;

- Subjects who show significant liver fibrosis of 7 kilopascal or more in liver
elasticity test using Fibroscan.

- Subjects who voluntarily sign the informed consent form after understanding the
clinical study and being informed of the risks and benefits.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Those who are currently taking Pioglitazone or Evogliptin, or those who have stopped
taking medication for less than 4 weeks.

- Patients meeting the criteria for alcoholic fatty liver (if alcohol intake exceeds 210
g per week for men and 140 g per week for women for the past 2 years)

- Cirrhosis patients with decreased liver function (CTP class B and C)

- Those taking drugs that can cause fatty liver (amiodarone, methotrexate, tamoxifen,
valproate, corticosteroids, etc.)

- Patients with acute or chronic metabolic acidosis, including diabetic ketoacidosis
with or without coma, and patients with a history of ketoacidosis (within 24 weeks)

- In case of allergy or hypersensitivity reaction to the target drug or its components.

- Patients treated with oral or parenteral corticosteroids chronically (>14 consecutive
days) within 8 weeks prior to screening

- Malnutrition, starvation, and debilitating conditions (including patients with severe
infections and severe trauma before and after surgery)

- Patients receiving or receiving radiation and chemotherapy for malignancy for less
than 2 years.

- Heart failure (class III-IV in New York Heart Association classification) or
uncontrolled arrhythmias within 24 weeks

table. New York Heart Association Classification. Class I: Normal athletic ability; Class
Ⅱ: Difficulty breathing, palpitations, chest pain, etc. appear due to daily exercise (fast
walking or climbing a hill); Class Ⅲ: Symptoms appear with light exercise (walking on flat
ground); Class IV: Symptoms appear even at rest;

- Patients with acute cardiovascular disease within 12 weeks (patients with a history of
unstable angina, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular
disease, coronary artery bypass graft, or coronary intervention)

- Patients with renal failure, chronic renal disease (estimated glomerular filtration
rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m2) or patients on dialysis.

- Anemic patients with an Hb level of less than 10.5 g/dl.

- Pregnant or lactating women

- Patients who do not consent to the use of appropriate contraceptive methods during the
clinical trial period only for women or men of childbearing potential.

- Patients who have taken clinical trial drugs from other clinical trials within 4 weeks
of consenting to the document.

- Persons unable to participate in clinical trials due to the judgment of other
researchers.

- Persons who cannot read consent forms (eg illiterate, foreigners, etc.)