Overview

Efficacy and Safety of Tocilizumab in Adult's Still Disease

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
2011-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Patients with adult's Still disease suffer from acute inflammatory symptoms such as fever, arthritis, rash, and acute phase response often requiring high dose corticosteroids. In view of several case reports which have shown dramatic improvement in patients treated with Tocilizumab and a phase 2 study of this drug in children with Still's disease, the objective of the current study is to assess the efficacy and safety of Tocilizumab in patients with adult's Still disease.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Collaborators:
Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center
Bnai Zion Medical Center
Rambam Health Care Campus
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients must have been diagnosed with adult-onset Still's disease according to the
criteria of Yamaguchi (at least 5 criteria in total, including at least 2 major
criteria), although these criteria do not have to be present at the time of inclusion
in the study.

Major criteria are:Fever ≥39°C for at least 1 week,Arthralgia lasting at least 2
weeks,Maculo-papular, non-pruritic skin rash,Leucocytosis .≥10,000/mm³) including ≥80%
neutrophils;Minor criteria are:Pharyngitis or sore throat,Lymphadenopathy or
splenomegaly,Liver enzyme (transaminase) abnormalities,Negative for rheumatoid factor or
antinuclear antibodies

- Patients aged >18

- Capable of signing informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- active infections (especially sepsis and Epstein-Barr virus),

- malignant disease (especially lymphomas),

- other autoimmune or inflammatory disease (especially polyarteritis nodosa)

- patients will be required to restrict other treatments for Still's disease to low-dose
corticosteroids +/- non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs for at least the first 4
weeks of the study.

- pregnant or breast-feeding women

- women of childbearing potential unwilling to use adequate contraception and not become
pregnant during the course of the study

- previous treatment with other biologic antirheumatic agents will require a washout
period before inclusion

- history of listeriosis or latent or active tuberculosis

- persistent chronic or active recurring infection requiring treatment with antibiotics,
antivirals, or antifungals within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit, or history of
frequent recurrent infections unacceptable per investigator judgment.

- received administration of any live (attenuated) vaccine within 3 months prior to the
inclusion visit

- known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus antibody; and/or positive Hepatitis B
surface antigen , and/or positive Hepatitis C antibody at the screening visit.

- history of recurrent herpes zoster.

- history of prior articular or prosthetic joint infection

- history of a hypersensitivity reaction, other than localised injection site reaction ,
to any biological molecule

- uncontrolled diabetes

- patients under dialysis

- presence of any of the following laboratory abnormalities at the screening visit:
haemoglobin <8.5g/l, WBC <3000/μL, platelet count <150,000/μL, neutrophils <1500/μL

- AST or ALT >2 Upper limit and bilirubin >2 Upper limit