Overview

Efficacy of Alogliptin With Pioglitazone (Actos®) in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2008-02-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combination of alogliptin, once daily (QD), and pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are inadequately controlled with diet and exercise alone.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Takeda
Treatments:
Alogliptin
Pioglitazone
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria

- Historical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes.

- Failed treatment with diet and exercise for at least 2 months prior to Screening.

- Is experiencing inadequate glycemic control as defined as glycosylated hemoglobin
concentration between 7.5-11%, inclusive.

- Has received any antidiabetic therapy for less than 7 days within 3 months prior to
Screening.

- Has a body mass index greater than or equal to 23 kg/m2 and less than or equal to45
kg/m2.

- Fasting C-peptide greater than or equal to 0.8 ng per mL.

- Regular use of other, non-excluded medications is allowed if participant is on a
stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to Screening.

- Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use adequate
contraception, and can neither be pregnant nor lactating from Screening throughout the
duration of the study.

- Must be willing and able to monitor their blood concentrations with a home glucose
monitor.

Exclusion Criteria

- Systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 160 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure
greater than or equal to 100 mmHg.

- Hemoglobin less than or equal to 12 g per dL for males and less than or equal to 10 g
per dL for females.

- Alanine aminotransferase greater than or equal to 2.5times the upper limit of normal.

- Serum creatinine greater than 2.0 mg per dL.

- Thyroid stimulating hormone level greater than the upper limit of normal range.

- Major illness or debility that in the investigator's opinion prohibits the subject
from completing the study.

- Urine albumin to creatinine ratio of greater than 1000 ug per mg at Screening. If
elevated, the subject may be rescreened within 1 week.

- History of cancer, other than squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, that
has not been in full remission for at least 5 years prior to Screening

- History of laser treatment for proliferative diabetic retinopathy within 6 months
prior to Screening.

- History of gastroparesis.

- Has New York Heart Association Class I to IV heart failure regardless of therapy.

- History of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, or
myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Screening.

- History of any hemoglobinopathy that may affect determination of glycosylated
hemoglobin.

- History of infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus.

- History of a psychiatric disorder that will affect participant's ability to
participate in the study.

- History of angioedema in association with use of angiotensin-converting enzyme
inhibitors or angiotensin-II receptor inhibitors.

- Any alteration in angiotensin-II receptor inhibitors within 2 months prior to
Randomization, if applicable.

- History of alcohol (defined as regular or daily consumption of more than 4 alcoholic
drinks per day) or substance abuse (defined as illicit drug use) within 2 years prior
to Screening.

- Received any investigational drug within 30 days prior to Screening or a history of
receipt of an investigational antidiabetic drug within 3 months prior to Screening.

- Previously participated in an investigational study of SYR-322.

- Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration between 7.5-11%, inclusive, and a fasting plasma
glucose less than 310 mg per dL.

- At least 75% compliant with the single-blind placebo regimen during the
run-in/stabilization period.