Overview

Efficacy of Pioglitazone/Metformin Combination Therapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Dyslipidemia.

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2009-05-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare pioglitazone and metformin combination therapy, twice daily (BID), to glimepiride and metformin combination therapy for treating diabetic subjects with dyslipidemia.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Takeda
Treatments:
Glimepiride
Metformin
Pioglitazone
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Type 2 diabetes according to the American Diabetes Association Criteria.

- Treatment with individual maximal tolerated dose of metformin (850 - 2000 mg) as
monotherapy within the last 12 weeks.

- Glycosylated Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 6.5% and less than or equal to 9%.

- Dyslipidemia defined as high-density lipoprotein cholesterol less than or equal to
1.03 mmol/l (40 mg/dL) and/or triglycerides greater than or equal to 1.7 mmol/l (150
mg/dL).

- Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use adequate
contraception, and can neither be pregnant nor lactating from Screening throughout the
duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Type 1 diabetes mellitus.

- Insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus.

- Treatment or history of treatment with any insulin formulation other than emergency
for more than 2 weeks.

- Treatment with other oral antidiabetic drugs in addition to metformin within the last
12 weeks.

- Anamnestic history of hypersensitivity to the study drugs or to drugs with similar
chemical structures.

- Is required to take or intends to continue taking any disallowed medication, any
prescription medication, herbal treatment or over-the counter medication that may
interfere with evaluation of the study medication, including:

- Heparin (and heparin-like drugs)

- coumarin

- phenprocoumon

- hirudin

- Protein C

- Fondaparinux

- antithrombin III

- Peroxisome Proliferation Activating Receptor (gamma) agonists

- Treatment within the last 12 weeks with:

- fibrates

- gemfibrozil

- niacin

- months

- Rifampicin

- Changes in dosage of any statin treatment to lower low-density lipoprotein within
2 weeks before study entry and during study participation interval.

- Changes in dosage of any anticoagulant treatment with acetyl salicylic acid
and/or clopidogrel within 2 weeks before study entry and during study
participation interval.

- Start of statin and/or anticoagulant treatment during study participation
interval.

- History of severe or multiple allergies and/ or acute severe infections.

- Have had more than one unexplained episode of severe hypoglycemia (defined as
requiring assistance of another person due to disabling hypoglycemia) within 6 months
prior to screening visit.

- Progressive fatal disease.

- Any elective surgery during study participation.

- History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 5 years.

- A history of significant cardiovascular (New York Heart Association stage I - IV),
respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic (alanine aminotransferase and/or aspartate
aminotransferase greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of the normal reference
range), renal (serum creatinine greater than 1.2 mg/dL in women and greater than 1.5
mg/dL in men, glomerular filtration rate less than 60 ml/min as estimated by the
Cockroft-Gault formula), neurological, psychiatric and/or hematological disease as
judged by the investigator, history of macular edema.

- Blood donation within the last 30 days.