Overview

Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, or Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of erlotinib and to see how well it works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer, or squamous cell carcinoma (cancer) of the head and neck. Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth
Phase:
Phase 1/Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic or
unresectable non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck,
or ovarian cancer

- Eligible patients must have been off previous anticancer therapy including
chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, or other investigational therapy for
at least 4 weeks before study entry (6 weeks if prior therapy included nitrosoureas or
mitomycin C)

- ECOG performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)

- Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks

- Leukocytes >= 3,000/ul

- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/ul

- Platelets >= 100,000/ul

- Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits

- Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min/1.73
m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal

- Patients must have measurable or assessable disease

- The effects of OSI-774 on the developing human fetus are unknown; for this reason
women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception
(hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for
the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is
pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician
immediately

- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for
nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not
recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier;
patients with prior treatment with small molecule inhibitors of EGFR, including
erlotinib and gefitinib, are not eligible for this study

- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents

- Patients with uncontrolled brain metastasis; patients with brain metastases must have
stable neurologic status following local therapy (surgery or radiation) for at least 4
weeks, and must be without neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation
of neurologic and other adverse events

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic
composition to OSI-774

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active
infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac
arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements

- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because OSI-774 is an agent with the
potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; because there is an unknown but
potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the
mother with OSI-774, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated
with either agent

- HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from
the study because of possible pharmacokinetic interactions with OSI-774 or other
agents administered during the study; appropriate studies will be undertaken in
patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy when indicated

- Patients with significant ophthalmologic abnormalities, including: severe dry eye
syndrome, kerato-conjunctivitis sicca, Sjogren's syndrome, severe exposure
keratopathy, disorders that might increase the risk for epithelium-related
complications (e.g. bullous keratopathy, aniridia, severe chemical burns, neutrophilic
keratitis); patients with mild forms of any of the above, an asymptomatic history, or
a normal ophthalmologic examination may be considered for inclusion at the discretion
of the investigator; an ophthalmologic exam is not needed prior to this study unless
clinically indicated; patients with treatable conditions (e.g. infectious
keratitis/conjunctivitis, allergic conjunctivitis) may be reevaluated for study
eligibility after treatment or resolution of the condition; use of contact lenses
during the course of this trial may increase the risk of corneal complications and
will be strongly discouraged

- Serious, non-healing wound ulcer, or bone fracture

- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 14 days
prior to Day 1; following such procedures or injuries, wound healing should be evident
prior to initiation of therapy