Overview
Fludarabine and Cytarabine in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML) and High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
Status:
Completed
Completed
Trial end date:
2012-09-01
2012-09-01
Target enrollment:
0
0
Participant gender:
All
All
Summary
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if the combination of fludarabine and cytarabine can help to control Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML), High-Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) or Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) in myeloid blast crisis. The safety of this drug combination will also be studied.Phase:
Phase 2Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
NoDetails
Lead Sponsor:
M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterTreatments:
Cytarabine
Fludarabine
Fludarabine phosphate
Vidarabine
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:1. Sign an Internal Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document.
2. Age >/= 12 years.
3. Diagnosis of AML [other than acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)] with
refractory/relapsed disease. Patients with newly diagnosed AML will be eligible if not
a candidate for intensive chemotherapy. Patients with high-risk (intermediate-2 or
high by IPSS or >/=10% blasts) MDS will also be eligible. Patients with chronic
myeloid leukemia (CML) in blast crisis will be eligible as well.
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of = 3 at study entry.
5. Organ function as defined below (unless due to leukemia):
i. Serum creatinine = 3 mg/dL; ii. Total bilirubin = 3 mg/dL; iii. Alanine
aminotransferase (ALT)(Serum Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT)) = 5 times upper
limit of normal (ULN) or = 10 times ULN if related to disease.
6. Women of childbearing potential (WCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy
test within 7 days . Men must agree not to father a child and agree to use a condom if
his partner is of child bearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
2. Diagnosis of acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3).