Overview

Gefitinib and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Inoperable Stage I or Stage II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status:
Withdrawn
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Gefitinib may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. Giving gefitinib together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of radiation therapy when given together with gefitinib and to see how well they work in treating patients with inoperable stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer.
Phase:
Phase 1/Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Collaborator:
AstraZeneca
Treatments:
Enzyme Inhibitors
Gefitinib
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

- Any non-small cell histology allowed

- T1-3, N0* disease

- No metastatic disease

- Refused or ineligible for surgery

- Measurable disease, defined as lesion diameter ≤ 5 cm NOTE: *No evidence of N1 or N2
disease by positron emission tomography (PET) scan or any histological means
(mediastinoscopy, thoracotomy, transbronchial, tracheal aspirations, or
transesophageal aspiration by endoscopic ultrasound guidance

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

- Any performance status

Life expectancy

- At least 1 year

Hematopoietic

- No restrictions

Hepatic

- No restrictions

Renal

- Creatinine ≤ CTC grade 2

Pulmonary

- No clinically active interstitial lung disease

- Chronic, stable, asymptomatic radiographic changes allowed

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective nonhormonal contraception

- No known severe hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the excipients of this product

- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell cancer or carcinoma in
situ of the cervix

- No active or uncontrolled infection

- No uncontrolled systemic disease

- No psychiatric illness or other severe medical condition that would preclude study
participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy

- No prior chemotherapy

Radiotherapy

- No prior radiotherapy to the chest or mediastinum

- No concurrent elective nodal irradiation

Surgery

- Recovered from prior surgery

- No concurrent ophthalmic surgery

Other

- Recovered from all other prior anticancer therapy (alopecia allowed)

- More than 30 days since prior nonapproved or investigational agents

- No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers, including any of the following:

- Phenytoin

- Carbamazepine

- Barbiturates

- Rifampin

- Phenobarbital

- Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

- No concurrent systemic retinoids