Overview

Impact of Artemisinin-based Combination Therapy and Quinine on Treatment Failure and Resistance in Uncomplicated Malaria

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-06-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
This is a bi-centric phase IIIb, randomized, open label, 3-arm clinical trial performed to investigate the impact of retreatment with an Artemisinin-Based Combination (ACT), for example Arthemeter-Lumefantrine (AL) in Uganda (Ug) and artesunate-amodiaquine (ASAQ) in RDCongo, on malaria incidence and its potential selection of resistant strains. Patients will be followed-up for efficacy and safety during 42 days after treatment with the first line therapy recommended by the national authorities(arthemeter-lumefantrine in Uganda and artesunate-amodiaquine in RDCongo) and retreated the patients either with the same ACT or an other ACT or oral Quinine + clyndamicin. The investigators hypothesize that (re)treatment with the first line ACT treatment beyond 14 days is as efficacious as any other rescue treatment, without the risk of selecting drug resistant strains.
Phase:
Phase 3
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Universiteit Antwerpen
Collaborators:
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
Centre Muraz
European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP)
Fund for Scientific Research, Flanders, Belgium
Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium
Makerere University
University of Kinshasa
Treatments:
Amodiaquine
Artemether
Artemether-lumefantrine combination
Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination
Artemisinine
Artemisinins
Artesunate
Clindamycin
Clindamycin palmitate
Clindamycin phosphate
Lumefantrine
Quinine