Overview

Liposomal Doxorubicin in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2001-11-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Male
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of liposomal doxorubicin in treating patients with prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Doxorubicin
Liposomal doxorubicin
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed hormone refractory prostate cancer
Castrate serum testosterone levels less than 30 mg/dL occurring at least 4 weeks since
prior flutamide or at least 6 weeks since prior bicalutamide Measurable or evaluable
progressive disease Rising PSA involving two determinations (one at least 20 ng/mL if PSA
is sole criterion) at least two weeks apart OR Increasing measurable or evaluable disease
OR New metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Not specified Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy:
At least 3 months Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet
count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL No hepatic
insufficiency Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL No renal failure Cardiovascular:
Cardiac ejection fraction at least 50% by radionuclide ventriculogram No myocardial
infarction within the past year No active angina No congestive heart failure No arrhythmias
requiring medication Other: No active peptic ulcers No uncontrolled infection or other
serious medical condition that would prevent compliance with chemotherapy No uncontrolled
diabetes No spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior
chemotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent
corticosteroid therapy Concurrent gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue allowed
Radiotherapy: At least 2 months since prior radiotherapy (not to a measurable lesion)
Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Surgery: Not specified