Overview

MK2206 in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2013-07-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Female
Summary
This phase II trial is studies how well Akt inhibitor MK2206 works in treating patients with stage I-III breast cancer that can be removed by surgery. Akt inhibitor MK2206 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients must have histologically-confirmed operable invasive breast cancer and have
undergone core needle biopsy with an anticipated surgical resection for residual
disease after enrollment

- Patients must have clinical stage I-III invasive breast (invasive tumor must be
clinically at least >= T1c by radiograph or palpation)

- Patients must have available tissue from core biopsies for biomarker assessment; it is
recommended that at least 4 cores be performed with 12 gauge (or smaller gauge)
needles; this includes cores underneath ultrasound-guidance

- Patients are planning to undergo surgical treatment with either segmental resection or
total mastectomy (required: 2 doses of weekly MK-2206 prior to surgery; the first dose
will be at day -9 [+/- 1 day] and second dose at day -2 [+/- 1 day] in relation to
surgery [day 0])

- Patients may have a history of contralateral breast cancer, provided there is no
evidence of recurrence of the initial primary breast cancer

- Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of
0-1 (Karnofsky >= 80%)

- Leukocytes >= 3,000/ul within 28 days of registration

- Platelets >= 100,000 /uL within 28 days of registration

- Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL within 28 days of registration

- Creatinine =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) within 28 days of registration

- Prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 x ULN within 28 days
of registration

- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN within 28 days of registration

- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 2.5 x ULN within
28 days of registration

- Patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test
beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) within 72 hours prior to receiving the first
dose of study medication

- Women of childbearing potential and men must use two forms of contraception (hormonal
or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the
duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is
pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, the patient should
inform the treating physician immediately

- Patient must be able to swallow oral tablets

- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

- Patients must agree to biomarker assessment of pre-treatment diagnostic core biopsy
tissue and the surgical resection tissue (i.e. excision or mastectomy); also, must
agree to pre- and post-treatment fasting blood biomarker collection

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients may not have any known evidence of distant metastatic disease (i.e., lung,
liver, bone, or brain metastases) or locally recurrent breast cancer

- Patients with inflammatory breast cancer are not eligible

- Patients with prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 6 months of study entry
are not eligible (i.e. patient who have received neoadjuvant therapy are not eligible)

- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, including other
inhibitors of PI3K, Akt, or mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)

- Men diagnosed with breast cancer

- Patients may not have a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of
similar chemical or biologic composition to MK-2206 used in the study

- Patients with known diabetes which is poorly controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c
[HBA1C] >= 8%) should be excluded; if patient is taking metformin, must have been
taking this medication for > 3 months, as metformin is thought to impact PI3K/Akt
signaling

- Baseline corrected QT interval (QTc) > 470 msec will exclude patients from entry on
study; patients with a baseline bundle branch block will be excluded

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active
infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac
arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with
study requirements

- Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if
the mother is treated with MK2206

- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients on combination antiretroviral
therapy are ineligible