Overview

Minocycline to Treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2007-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this trial is to test the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of minocycline compared to placebo in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Treatments:
Minocycline
Criteria
To be eligible for enrollment in this study, subjects must meet the following eligibility
criteria within fourteen days prior to randomization:

Inclusion criteria:

- A clinical diagnosis of laboratory-supported probable, probable or definite ALS,
according to modified EL Escorial criteria.

- FVC greater or equal to 75% of predicted.

- Onset of weakness within 3 years prior to enrollment.

- If patients are receiving riluzole they must be on a stable dose for at least the past
thirty days.

- Women of childbearing age must be non-lactating and surgically sterile or using an
effective method of birth control and have a negative pregnancy test (adequate birth
control includes use of intra-uterine device or oral contraceptives plus a barrier
method, e.g. condom, diaphragm).

- Willing and able to give signed informed consent that has been approved by your
Institutional Review Board (IRB).

Exclusion criteria:

- Requirement for tracheotomy ventilation (or non-invasive ventilation > 23 hours/day).

- Diagnosis of other neurodegenerative diseases (Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's
disease, etc).

- FVC < 75% of predicted.

- A clinically significant history of unstable medical illness (unstable angina,
advanced cancer, etc) over the last 30 days.

- History of renal disease (screening creatinine greater than 1.5).

- History of liver disease (screening alanine aminotransferase greater than 3 times the
upper limit of normal).

- History of hematologic disease (screening white blood cell count less than 3,800/mm3).

- History of system lupus erythematosis (or screening ANA of 1:160 or greater).

- Treatment with any medications that may cause lupus-like symptoms within 4 weeks of
baseline visit (e.g. procainamide, hydralazine).

- History of vestibular disease (excluding benign position vertigo).

- Pregnancy or lactation.

- Allergy to tetracycline antibiotics.

- Use of minocycline within thirty days of enrollment (baseline visit).

- Use of anti-epileptic medications other than gabapentin.

- Limited mental capacity rendering the subject unable to provide written informed
consent or comply with evaluation procedures.

- History of recent alcohol or drug abuse or noncompliance with treatment or other
experimental protocols.

- Use of any investigational drug within the past 30 days (Creatine, Vioxx, Celebrex,
Topiramate).

- Women with the potential to become pregnant who are not practicing effective birth
control.