Overview

Natriuretic Peptide-Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Rhythm Axis and Nocturnal Blood Pressure

Status:
Not yet recruiting
Trial end date:
2027-01-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Obese individuals have a higher prevalence of nocturnal hypertension and non-dipping blood pressure (BP) and are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) events and death as compared with lean individuals. The Natriuretic Peptides (NPs) are hormones produced by the heart which directly regulate BP by causing dilation of blood vessels and by removing sodium and water from the body. NPs have a 24-hour day-night rhythm and controls the day-night rhythm of BP as well. The NP-BP rhythm relationship is broken down in obese individuals. Lower circulating levels of NPs, elevated renin hormone (a part of the Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System [RAAS]) at nighttime may also contribute to the high nocturnal blood pressure in obese individuals and put them at a higher risk of developing CV events. This current study seeks to determine the biological implications of chronopharmacology for synchronizing NP-RAAS-based blood pressure therapy with the physiological diurnal rhythms to restore the normal diurnal rhythm of blood pressure in obese individuals.
Phase:
Phase 2/Phase 3
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Treatments:
LCZ 696
Sacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combination
Valsartan