Overview

Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation and Carboplatin Followed By Chemoradiation in Treating Patients With Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Status:
Active, not recruiting
Trial end date:
2022-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation when given together with carboplatin followed by chemoradiation in treating patients with recurrent head and neck cancer. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, carboplatin, fluorouracil, and hydroxyurea, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation followed by chemoradiation therapy may be an effective treatment for head and neck cancer.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
University of Chicago
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
Carboplatin
Fluorouracil
Hydroxyurea
Paclitaxel
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Histological or cytological documentation of recurrent head and neck cancer requiring
regional therapy

- Recurrent or second primary, previously irradiated squamous cell carcinoma of the head
and neck (SCCHN) without clinically measurably metastatic disease

- Prior radiation therapy completed >= 4 months, and/or chemotherapy completed >= 1
month before study entry, and patient should have recovered from any adverse effects

- Predominance of disease that is amenable to radiotherapy

- Measurable disease prior to induction chemotherapy

- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of one or less

- Life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks

- Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must use an effective
contraception method during treatment and for three months after completing treatment

- Negative serum or urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test at
screening for patients of childbearing potential

- Patients must have < grade 2 pre-existing peripheral neuropathy (per Common
Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE])

- Leukocyte >= 3,000/ul

- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/ul

- Platelets >= 1000,000/ul

- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal

- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
[SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT])
< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal

- Creatinine clearance (CrCl) > 45 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

- Previously untreated patients with locoregional-only disease are not eligible

- Patients who have had chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study, or
those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than
4 weeks earlier

- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents

- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical composition
agents used in the study

- Patients with pre-existing grade 2 or greater peripheral neuropathy, defined as
sensory alteration or paresthesia (including tingling), interfering with function

- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to, ongoing or active
infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris,
uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would
limit compliance with study requirements