Placebo Controlled Study of Baclofen for GERD in Children With Cerebral Palsy

• Status: Withdrawn
• Trial end date: 2012-04-30
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

Despite the use of proton pump inhibitors and available prokinetics, medical therapy is ineffective in an important number of children with cerbreal palsy (CP) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and failure of medical therapy is associated with a substantial morbidity. Many patients, particularly children with CP and GERD, continue to experience complications despite aggressive therapy because antisecretory medications do not address the primary reflux mechanism (TLESR). Furthermore, in patients with CP, surgical options are fraught with serious complications and long-term morbidity. Because the available treatment options for children with CP and intractable GERD are limited, new therapies are urgently needed. Baclofen, which has been shown in animals and humans to decrease TLESRs, may be a good alternative for the treatment of children with CP with intractable GERD.

• Phase: Phase 4
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: Boston Children's Hospital; Boston Children’s Hospital
• Collaborator: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
• Treatments: Baclofen

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• 3-18 years old

• Diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy

• Symptoms of GERD for at least 3 months

• At least 8 weeks on BID therapy with a PPI at a therapeutic dose at time of enrollment

• Normal upper gastrointestinal barium contrast study (UGI)

• Have a g-tube that is used for more than 75% of calories and a stable feeding schedule for at least 2 weeks

• If seizures are present, they need to be controlled and on stable medications for 4 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

• Underlying electrolyte disturbance

• History of Nissen fundoplication

• Renal insufficiency

• Currently receiving baclofen

• Baclofen allergy

• Uncontrolled seizure disorder

• Lack of informed consent