Postoperative Pain Alleviation in Open Heart Surgery

• Status: Completed
• Trial end date: 2017-07-01
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

Effective pain relief after cardiac surgery has assumed importance with the introduction of fast track discharge protocols that requires early weaning from mechanical ventilation. Inadequate pain control reduces the capacity to cough, mobility, increases the frequency of atelectasis, and prolongs recovery. Infiltration of local anesthetics near the surgical wound has shown to improve early postoperative pain in various surgical procedures.

Magnesium is the fourth most plentiful cation in our body. It has antinociceptive effects in animal and human models of pain.

• Phase: N/A
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: Assiut University
• Treatments: Acetaminophen; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Bupivacaine; Fentanyl; Ketorolac; Magnesium Sulfate

Criteria

Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

• 18-60 years old

• American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status II and III

• Patients scheduled for open heart valve replacement surgery with sternotomy

Exclusion Criteria:

• Emergency surgery

• Clinically significant kidney or liver disease

• Patients allergic to local anesthetic

• Patients with prolonged CPB time (>120 min)

• Patients required intra-aortic balloon pump