Overview

Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2014-09-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving rituximab with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well rituximab given with combination chemotherapy works in treating patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Calcium
Cytarabine
Etoposide
Etoposide phosphate
Leucovorin
Levoleucovorin
Methotrexate
Rituximab
Temozolomide
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically confirmed newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma confirmed by 1 of the
following methods:

- Brain biopsy or resection

- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology

- Positive CSF cytology with or without measurable intracranial disease

- No evidence of systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

- CT scan or MRI of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis AND bilateral bone marrow biopsy
or unilateral biopsy with a 2cm core biopsy specimen that is negative for
extracerebral source of lymphoma

- Measurable contrast-enhancing disease by MRI of the brain and spine (plus gadolinium)
unless CSF cytology positive

- No evidence of pleural effusions or ascites

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- Any age

Performance status

- ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

- Not specified

Hematopoietic

- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

Hepatic

- ALT and AST ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal

- Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL

Renal

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for at least 6 months
after study participation

- HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- Not specified

Chemotherapy

- Not specified

Endocrine therapy

- Concurrent steroids for the management of symptoms related to lymphoma allowed

Radiotherapy

- No concurrent palliative radiotherapy

Surgery

- Not specified