Overview

Safety and Efficacy Study of an Etoricoxib and Tizanidine Fixed Dose Combination in Participants With Moderate to Severe Acute Low Back Pain (MK-0663B-164)

Status:
Withdrawn
Trial end date:
2014-05-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of MK-0663B (etoricoxib/tizanidine) among participants with moderate-to-severe acute low back pain.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Treatments:
Acetaminophen
Etoricoxib
Tizanidine
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Have acute low back pain;

- Onset of acute low back pain must be <6 weeks prior to screening;

- Have acute low back pain corresponding to a rating of ≥ 4 on a 0-10 point Low Back
Pain Questionnaire and ≥ 7 on the Roland Morris Questionnaire;

- For women of childbearing potential, have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1
(Screening Visit) and agree to remain abstinent, use barrier, or non-hormonal
implanted contraceptives from study start until 14 days after the last dose of study
drug;

- Be willing to limit alcohol use, if any, to 2 drinks or equivalent per day for the
duration of the study and follow-up period;

- Be willing to avoid unaccustomed physical activity (e.g., starting a new weight
lifting routine) for the duration of the study and follow-up period;

- Be willing to avoid chiropractic care, ultrasound and physical therapy from screening
to Day 9;

- Be willing to avoid cold applications and other alternate treatments (e.g. massage,
acupuncture etc.) on Day 1 and within 30 minutes prior to scheduled pain assessments
on Day 3 and Day 8.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Has low back pain that is related to, or known to be caused by malignancy,
inflammatory disease (rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic
arthritis, Reiter's syndrome), osteoporosis, ochronosis, vertebral fracture,
infection, juvenile scoliosis, congenital malformation, or fibromyalgia. Note: the
presence of radiographic degenerative disc disease is not an exclusion;

- Has signs or symptoms consistent with a neurologic, infectious, or fracture-related
cause of acute low back pain;

- Has chronic low back pain and is experiencing an acute flare-up of the chronic back
pain condition;

- Has radicular or myelopathic pain;

- Has a history of lumbar spine surgery;

- Is involved in an active civil lawsuit or workman's compensation claim pertaining to
his/her low back pain;

- Has symptomatic depression that could interfere with the completion of the
questionnaires;

- Is mentally or legally incapacitated, has significant emotional problems at the time
of the study, or has a history of major psychiatric disorder, including any history of
psychosis;

- Has a Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥ 40;

- Is allergic to, or has a history of a significant clinical or laboratory adverse
experience associated with tizanidine, etoricoxib, methocarbamol, meloxicam, or any
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID);

- Is allergic to acetaminophen/paracetamol;

- Is currently a user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs, or has a
history (within 5 years) of drug or alcohol abuse;

- Has participated in another investigational drug study within the last 4 weeks;

- Has uncontrolled hypertension;

- Has systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 105 or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) < 65;

- Has a history of orthostatic hypotension;

- Has ischemic heart disease, peripheral arterial disease and/or cerebrovascular
disease;

- Has a positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test result, hepatitis B surface
(HBS) antigen, or hepatitis C virus (HCV) test result;

- Has a history of hepatitis/hepatic disease that has been active within the previous
year;

- Has a history of gastric, biliary, or small intestinal surgery or disease that results
in clinical malabsorption;

- Has a history of neoplastic disease;

- Has any personal or family history of an inherited or acquired bleeding disorder;

- Is expected to undergo a planned surgical procedure or invasive diagnostic procedure
during the course of the study;

- Is pregnant or breast-feeding, or expecting to conceive within the projected duration
of the study;

- Has an active peptic ulcer or a history of inflammatory bowel disease.