Overview

Safety and Efficacy of Low-dose IL-2 in Allergy to Birch Pollen

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
2020-06-22
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Several studies have reported a deficit and/or a defect in regulatory T cells in allergic subjects, which can be correlated with the immune dysfunction of allergic responses, especially for respiratory allergies. Low-dose IL-2 (ld-IL2) acts to specifically target and activate regulatory T cells, which are cells that exert targeted immunosuppressive action. Thus by stimulating regulatory T cells, ld-IL2 would restore a balance of allergic responses and protection by controls of allergic mechanisms.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborator:
Iltoo Pharma
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis to birch pollen with an apple Oral Allergic Syndrome
(OAS) to apple; and with a positive skin prick test to birch pollen;

- Contraception for over four weeks for confirmation of inclusion criteria and beta
negative HcG to levy the inclusion visit (D-30 to D-7) in women of childbearing age;

- Free, informed and written, signed by the patient and the investigator, before any
examination required by the test;

- Affiliation to a social security scheme (beneficiary or assignee).

Exclusion Criteria:

- Asthma;

- Eosinophilia >0.6.109/mL;

- Any history of anaphylactic reactions,

- Specific immunotherapy present;

- Specific immunotherapy past for birch-pollens within 3 years;

- Use of Omalizumab therapy;

- Use of Systemic corticosteroid or others immunosuppressive treatment;

- Use of Systemic antihistamines;

- Contraindications known to treatment with IL-2:

Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients; Signs of active
infection requiring treatment; Immunosuppressed patient; Hepatotoxic, nephrotoxic,
myelotoxic or cardiotoxic drugs; Other chronic diseases not clinically controlled; Previous
history of organ transplantation; Heart failure (≥ grade II, class. NYHA), kidney failure
(Cockroft < 60 ml/min/1.73m²), liver failure (transaminase> 3N), pulmonary insufficiency
(any grade);

- Leukocytes<3000 / mm3, lymphocytes <800 / mm3, platelets <80 000 / mm3, Hemoglobin <
10.0 g/dL or 6.2 mmol/L red cell blood < 3.5 T/L;

- Arterial hypertension (Systolic BP > 140 mmHg and/or Diastolic BP > 90 mmHg);

- Poor venous capital will forbid blood samples;

- Vaccination with attenuated live vaccine in the month before the inclusion or planned
during the study;

- Surgery in the previous three months or anticipated under study;

- Participation in other interventional research in the previous month and during the
study;

- Psychiatric illness or any other concomitant chronic illness or addiction that could
interfere with the ability to meet the requirements of the protocol or provide
informed consent;

- Presence or history of unhealed cancer for more than five years , presence or history
of healed cancer for less than five years, except carcinoma in situ of the cervix or
basal cell carcinoma;

- Pregnant or lactating women;

- Men and women of childbearing age without effective contraception during the treatment
period;

- Patient with a measure of legal protection.