Overview

Simplified Drug Regimens for HIV Patients in ACTG 388 or Patients Who Responded to A First Potent Combination Regimen

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
ACTG 388 was a clinical trial that compared three- and four-drug anti-HIV drug regimens and demonstrated the effectiveness of a three-drug regimen. This study will compare the ability of two different three-drug anti-HIV drug regimens to reduce levels of HIV in the blood. The study will also evaluate whether patients discontinue the regimens because of drug side effects.
Phase:
N/A
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Treatments:
Didanosine
Efavirenz
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Lamivudine
Lamivudine, zidovudine drug combination
Lopinavir
Protease Inhibitors
Ritonavir
Stavudine
Zidovudine
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria for ACTG 388 Participants

- HIV-1 RNA level <= 200 copies/ml within 70 days of study entry

- Stable anti-HIV drug plan without harmful drug side effects or serious illness at the
time of study entry

Inclusion Criteria for Non-ACTG 388 Participants

- Potent anti-HIV drug regimen as a first HIV treatment for at least 18 months

- HIV-1 RNA level >= 80,000 copies/ml or CD4+ count <= 200 cells/mm3 prior to starting
anti-HIV drug regimen

- HIV-1 RNA level <= 400 copies/ml (or less than 500 copies/ml by bDNA) within 32 weeks
of initial therapy

- HIV-1 RNA level <= 200 copies/ml within 60 days of study entry

Inclusion Criteria for Both ACTG 388 and Non-ACTG 388 Participants

- Acceptable methods of contraception

- Consent of parent or legal guardian if under 18 years of age

Exclusion Criteria for ACTG 388 Participants

- Viral resistance to study drugs as determined by resistance studies during ACTG 388

Exclusion Criteria for ACTG 388 and Non-ACTG 388 Participants

- Pregnancy or breastfeeding

- Certain heart medicines (flecainide or propafenone); antihistamines (astemizole and
terfenadine); rifampin; ergot derivatives (dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine,
or methylergonovine); intestinal agents (cisapride); herbal products (St. John's
wort); lovastatin or simvastatin; neuroleptics (pimozide); and sedatives/hypnotics
(midazolam or triazolam)

- Allergy study drugs