Skin Cleansing With Chlorhexidine to Decrease Hospital Acquired Infections

• Status: Completed
• Trial end date: 2006-07-01
• Target enrollment: 0
• Participant gender: All

Summary

Patients in the intensive care unit are at risk for many infections because the severity of illness and the procedures necessary to care for them. This study is designed to look at a change in bathing procedure as a method to reduce infections. Currently, patients at John H. Stroger Hospital are cleansed with soap and water. However, preliminary data from a previous study at Rush University Medical Center showed that a chlorhexidine (CHG)-impregnated cloth (2% CHG Antiseptic Cloth system, Sage Products, Inc.) decreased skin bacteria and may lessen bacteria in the blood stream. The 2% CHG Antiseptic Cloth system is a non-irritating, no-rinse, cleansing and moisturizing product that contains 2% chlorhexidine gluconate. The goal of this proposed study is to further evaluate the effectiveness of the 2% CHG Antiseptic Cloth system compared with soap and water in cleansing the skin and preventing bacteria from entering the bloodstream.

• Phase: Phase 1
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers?: No

Details

• Lead Sponsor: John H. Stroger Hospital
• Collaborators: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Sage Products, Inc.
• Treatments: Chlorhexidine; Chlorhexidine gluconate

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Data collection will be compiled from all the participants admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU).

• For skin cultures: One randomly selected (intubated or non-intubated) patient in each intervention group

Exclusion Criteria:

• Patients with greater than 20% of body surface area disruption in skin integrity will be excluded from participation in the 2% CHG Antiseptic Cloths arm of the study