Overview

The Effects of Injection Site Cooling and Solution Buffering on Perceived Pain During Local Anesthesia Administration

Status:
Not yet recruiting

Trial end date:
2021-12-31

Target enrollment:

Participant gender:

Summary

Participants will have local anesthesia administered to the palmar aspect of both forearms using 4 different injection methods in order to determine which method provides the best results in terms of perceived pain, overall comfort, and participant preference. Injection site cooling and solution buffering using a 3:1 ratio will be compared to the current standard, no injection site cooling and 9:1 solution buffering.

Phase:

N/A

Details

Lead Sponsor:

Nicholas Bastidas

Treatments:

Epinephrine
Epinephryl borate
Lidocaine
Racepinephrine