The Impact of Aromatherapy on Alleviating Dental Anxiety in Children
Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2022-08-21
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Dealing with dental anxiety in children is the most problematic responsibilities for
pedodontists in the dental office. Essential oils had been used for reducing dental anxiety
in adults; this study is a challenge to understand their effects on children. Aromatherapy is
considered as a reasonable, potent, safe, and non-pharmacological way, which has been taken
into consideration, especially for children who are supposed to go through any dental
procedure under local anesthesia. The aim of this study is to explore and compare the effect
of Rosemary versus Lemongrass essential oils on dental anxiety levels and vital signs of
children during dental anesthesia and extraction of a lower primary molar in a dental office.
Forty-five children, aged between 4 to 7 years, who had a minimum of one mandibular primary
molar with deep caries indicated for extraction were selected. Patients are divided,
randomly, into three groups (15 children each): Group I (control group): with no interference
before dental anesthesia and extraction, Group II (Rosemary group): children inhaled two
drops of rosemary oil for 3 minutes before the procedures of dental anesthesia and extraction
of a primary molar, Group III (Lemongrass group): children inhaled two drops of lemongrass
oil, for 3 minutes before the procedure of dental anesthesia and extraction of a primary
molar. Wong Baker Scale and the physiological measures of the children's anxiety will be
evaluated and recorded for each child by measuring (pulse rate, oxygen saturation, and blood
pressure) before, during and after the dental procedures.