Overview

The Impact of Quetiapine on the Drug Abuse Patterns of Addicted Schizophrenic Patients

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1969-12-31
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The lifetime of substance use disorders in schizophrenia is close to 50%. Substance abuse in schizophrenia is associated with negative consequences. Unfortunately, there no clear guidelines for the pharmacological treatment of this dual diagnosis population. Preliminary results suggest that second-generation antipsychotic drugs (mainly clozapine) may relieve drug cravings in schizophrenia. We performed a 12-week pilot study to evaluate the impact of quetiapine, a second-generation antipsychotic, on substance abuse parameters, psychiatric symptoms and side effects in patients schizophrenia and comorbid substance use disorders. Our expectation was a 20 % decrease in drug cravings from baseline to end-point.
Phase:
Phase 4
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Université de Montréal
Collaborator:
AstraZeneca
Treatments:
Quetiapine Fumarate
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with as schizophrenia spectrum disorder

- Patients with a comorbid substance use disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients already on quetiapine or clozapine

- Patients hospitalized or acutely ill

- Total score lower than 65 on the PANSS

- Pregnancy

- Female subjects of childbearing potential without adequate contraception

- Abnormal liver function (hepatic enzymes more than 3 times the upper normal limits)

- Any clinically meaningful unstable renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, respiratory,
cerebrovascular disease or other serious, progressive physical disease.