Overview

The Use of MMC During PRK and Its Effect on Postoperative Topical Steroid Requirements

Status:
Active, not recruiting
Trial end date:
2022-07-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
1. Purpose To evaluate the use of mitomycin-C (MMC) as an intraoperative adjunct during photorefractive keratectomy (PRK), its effect on postoperative healing and its ability to reduce the postoperative topical steroid course after the surgery. 2. Research Design This is a single-center, prospective, comparative cohort study. 3. Hypothesis There will not be a significant difference in the refractive corrections amongst the treatment groups, 12 months after surgery. 4. Objectives The primary study objective is to compare the effect of intraoperative MMC and a postoperative short topical steroid taper of 3 weeks, intraoperative MMC and a rapid topical steroid taper of 1 week, and a more commonly accepted postoperative regimen of a 2 month long topical steroid taper without any intraoperative MMC. The primary endpoint evaluated will be objective estimates of refractive error (WaveScan WaveFront™ System) at 12 months post-surgery. Secondarily, the extent of haze formation will be evaluated objectively using densitometry maps generated by automated Scheimpflug imaging of the cornea (Pentacam®). Furthermore, the subjective vision from the patients' perspective will be evaluated by questionnaires.
Phase:
Phase 2/Phase 3
Details
Lead Sponsor:
United States Naval Medical Center, San Diego
Treatments:
Fluorometholone
Mitomycin
Mitomycins