Overview

Three Induction Treatments on Cryptococcal Meningitis

Status:
Active, not recruiting
Trial end date:
2022-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
Three induction treatment strategies [ voriconazole +5FC vs. amphotericin deoxycholate (0.4-0.5 mg/kg/d)+5FC vs. amphotericin deoxycholate (0.7-1.0 mg/kg/d)+5FC ] for HIV-infected patients with cryptococcal meningitis were compared.
Phase:
Early Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
Collaborator:
Wenzhou Central Hospital
Treatments:
Amphotericin B
Amphotericin B, deoxycholate drug combination
Deoxycholic Acid
Liposomal amphotericin B
Voriconazole
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Clinical diagnosis of HIV infection;

2. newly diagnosed Cryptococcal Meningitis by positive India ink staining or culture
result, or both in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF);

3. Anti-viral treatment naïve patients

4. anti-fungal treatment naïve patients

Exclusion Criteria:

1. hepatitis virus co-infection;

2. liver cirrhosis;

3. congestive heart failure;

4. chronic renal disorders;

5. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);

6. Tuberculosis co-infection;

7. malignances

8. severe mental and neurological diseases

9. Women during pregnancy and lactation

10. intraveneous drug user (IDU)

11. patients with follow abnormal test results:hemoglobin < 6 g/dl, white blood cell count
< 2000 / μl, neutrophil count < 1000 / μl, platelet count < 75000 / μl, blood amylase
> 3 times normal level Upper limit, serum creatinine > 1.5 times normal upper limit,
aspartate aminotransferase / alanine aminotransferase / alkaline phosphatase > 3 times
normal upper limit, total bilirubin > 2 times normal upper limit

12. patients who are unwilling to anticipate.