Trial of a Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery
Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2011-12-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
Keyhole surgery for bowel disease has brought great benefits, enabling patients to recover
quicker from surgery and so return to normal activities. Although keyhole surgery reduces
pain following abdominal surgery, it still causes enough pain to require strong pain killing
medications such as morphine-like drugs which, although good pain killers, can have a
detrimental effect on the recovery of bowel function, leading to feelings of nausea and
vomiting and ultimately delaying recovery. These side-effects can reduce the potential
benefits from keyhole surgery and our "fast-track" recovery programmes.
The aim of this project is to assess the effectiveness of a new method of pain control after
keyhole bowel surgery. The study involves the injection of local anaesthetic into the
abdominal muscles once the patient is anaesthetised. Although use of local anaesthetic is
common practice, we are looking at a new technique of injecting it called a transversus
abdominis plane (or TAP) block. This technique will attempt to block the pain nerves to the
abdomen prior to the operation beginning. We plan to investigate whether this new technique
will reduce the amount of pain following keyhole bowel surgery. If successful, it might be
used to further enhance people's recovery from bowel surgery.