Overview

Voriconazole With or Without Interferon Gamma in Treating Patients With Aspergillosis or Other Fungal Infections

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2005-01-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Antifungals such as voriconazole may be effective in controlling fungal infections. Combining voriconazole with interferon gamma may be more effective than voriconazole alone in treating fungal infections. PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of voriconazole with or without interferon gamma in treating patients who have aspergillosis or other fungal infections.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Interferon-gamma
Interferons
Voriconazole
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Proven or probable invasive aspergillosis or other filamentous fungal infection by
cytology, histopathology, or culture within the past 7 days

- Presenting with 1 of the following:

- Cancer

- Aplastic anemia

- Inherited immunodeficiencies

- Autoimmune deficiency disorders

- Acquired immunodeficiencies

- Recipient of autologous peripheral blood stem cell or bone marrow transplantation

- CNS aspergillosis or other filamentous fungal infection allowed

- No invasive zygomycosis infection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 2 and over

Performance status

- Not specified

Life expectancy

- At least 7 days

Hematopoietic

- Not specified

Hepatic

- ALT no greater than 5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

- Creatinine clearance at least 30 mL/min

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception

- No prior significant CNS disorder (e.g., multiple sclerosis or uncontrolled seizures)

- No prior grade 3 or 4 toxicity or severe allergic reaction to interferon gamma

- No prior intolerance or hypersensitivity to voriconazole or other azoles

- No acute or chronic graft-versus-host disease

- No conditions that would preclude study compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- See Disease Characteristics

- No prior allogeneic peripheral blood or bone marrow transplantation

- No concurrent interferon alfa

Chemotherapy

- Not specified

Endocrine therapy

- Not specified

Radiotherapy

- Not specified

Surgery

- No prior solid organ transplantation

Other

- Prior voriconazole allowed

- At least 24 hours since prior administration of any of the following:

- Astemizole

- Cisapride

- Pimozide

- Quinidine

- Sirolimus

- Terfenadine

- Rifabutin

- Ergot alkaloids

- Sildenafil citrate

- Amiodarone

- Flecainide

- Systemic lidocaine

- More than 14 days since prior long-acting barbiturates, carbamazepine, or rifampin

- No other concurrent systemic antifungal drugs

- No other concurrent investigational agents